Consulting career levels explained

Consulting titles vary widely by firm, but similar core expectations exist at each stage. In this blog we’ll give you an overview of typical consulting ranks and what responsibilities to expect at each level.

Consulting Managing Director Partner

Consulting Analyst/Associate

This is the most junior level in a consulting firm. These are typically people who’ve joined the firm straight out of university. 

At this level in consulting you can expect to focus on task execution and learning core consulting methodologies. But don’t be disheartened, this is the level where you learn the foundations for your consulting career to come. 

Consultant 

At this level you’ll start to evolve from being a ‘doer’ to being a ‘thinker’. You’ll be expected to start exercising more of your problem solving skills alongside efficient task execution.

Features of a consultant:

  • 2+ years experience 

  • Increased problem-solving, less task-focused

  • Starts managing small teams and getting client exposure


Senior Consultant/Associate Manager/Assistant Manager 

Senior Consultant level is effectively a training ground for Manager level.

Here’s what you can expect as a Senior Consultant:

  • Have 3-5 years experience

  • Leads workstreams under a Manager's guidance

  • Starts to builds independent client relationships 

  • Start to become involved in sales/business development activities 

Manager

This is where you start really stepping up in your consulting career. At this stage you’ll have strong consulting firm commercial awareness as well as excellent client delivery.

As a Manager you can expect to:

  • Have 5-8 years experience 

  • Lead your own engagements and teams independently 

  • Responsible for client relationships and actively involved in business development work

Senior Manager/Principal 

At this stage, relationships are everything and the emphasis moves from client delivery (because that’s a given) to being a representative of your consulting firm’s brand in all respects.

Features of a Senior Manager:

  • 8-12 years experience

  • Owns multiple complex engagements and large teams

  • Significant business development expectations 

  • Creates original thought leadership pieces for the firm

Partner/Managing Director 

When you get to MD or Partner in a consulting firm, you’ve made it. That’s it, you’re at the top. There are actually ‘Senior Partners’ but that’s a nuance too detailed for this blog. 

Responsibilities for Partners/Managing Directors:

  • 12+ years experience

  • Account ownership and overall quality assurance

  • Represents firm vision and brand, faces market

  • Leads a Practice or Division with the firm


The Takeaway

It’s impossible to neatly summarise consulting levels because the terms used vary so much between firms. However, regardless of the terminology, every sequential level in a consulting firm has similar expectations so you can use this as a rough guide of what each consulting level is and what to expect at that level. 

Progressing up each level requires patience, consistency and ideally great mentorship.

While titles vary, accountabilities broaden and complexity increases with each level. Mentors help chart realistic promotion timelines. Patience and consistency drive advancement.


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Different types of consulting firms explained

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The first 90 days: setting yourself up for success as a new consultant…